Imo things like Synaptic boosters/Enhancers, Enhanced hemispheral interconnection - would improve things generaly considered to be part of Intuition.
Then there is Attention coprocesor, that is used only to boost Perception tests, while ability to Focus on something is mostly considered to be part of Willpower...Even today the neural medicine knows that damage of prefrontal cortex causes lot of dysfunctions, like ADHD, LDE and depressions...and all those things can be considered to be connected with Willpower, not Intuition. Empathic Acurracy be the example of topic related to both, Charisma and Intuitin. Brain areas responsible for it are to found and identified. Well, Shadowrun tended to be +60 years Scifi, last time I checked
Improved Neural Highways been part of the game for yoears, if I remember correctly. Also willpower (any maybe Logic) improvement.
Booster cortex networks. Etc Etc. Itis not so difficult to find some real life inspiration. And for Science fiction...well...there are no such limits as there are for actual science...IMO.
So IMO there are such things. But they are flawed, or insufficiently processed during the rules creation.